Quite often you will see commands with '/dev/null 2>&1' appended onto them. e.g.
make /dev/null 2>&1
The obvious observation is that the output is being piped into /dev/null i.e. into nothingness!
Although it also appears to pipe out again shortly after.
To help visualise - 0,1,2 all mean something - they are in fact file descriptors:
0 = STDIN (Standard Input)
1 = STDOUT = (Standard Output)
3 = STDERROR (Standard Error)
So the command - as well as piping standard output into /dev/null - also then pipes (with the inclusion of the & symbol) standard error into file descriptor 1 (stdout) - hence redirecting stderr to stdout - making it visible in the users terminal.
0 comments:
Post a Comment